A business divorce is the process by which the owners of a business separate their business interests. The process involves negotiation and may also require litigation. These cases can be divided into four phases: the emergent phase, the examination phase, the valuation phase and the resolution phase. Most owner lawsuits…
The Business Divorce Law Report
Minority Veto Rights Lead to Deadlocked LLCs
Limited liability company statutes often require the unanimous approval of the members before actions may be taken outside the ordinary course of business or for any amendment of the Operating Agreement. The requirement for unanimous action creates a minority veto – any member can veto the actions of the majority…
Court Vacates Arbitration Award in Ownership Dispute
An arbitration award entered in a dispute between two parties over the alleged issuance of shares in a financing transaction was vacated by a court because of the arbitrator’s failure to issue the written award on time. In the Matter of the Application to…
Plaintiff Released Claims of Fraud in Purchase of Interest
In a business divorce case alleging the fraudulent acquisition of shares, once the defendant established the existence of a release, plaintiff must prove it is invalid. A claim of a fiduciary relationship does not relieve plaintiff of proving that he did not release a claim that he was the victim…
Threats Against Partner’s Ex Not Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress
In a dispute among general partners, a single verbal threat against spouse of one of the partners does not create a claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress. CHERYL E. CHAMBERS, J.P. SYLVIA O. HINDS-RADIX COLLEEN D. DUFFY ANGELA G. IANNACCI, JJ. In August 2007, the plaintiff and the defendant…
No Breach of Fiduciary Duty in Ordinary Contract
An ordinary contract, even between close friends, does not create a fiduciary relationship from which a court will find an equity interest. Dominic Thomas Karipaparambil, Plaintiff-Appellant, v Robert Michael Polus et al., Defendants-Respondents. Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Jennifer G. Schecter, J.), entered March 10, 2021, dismissing…
Non-Solicitation Agreement May Be Enforceable Against Former Attorney
An agreement prohibiting a former associate of a law firm from competing with his former employer within 90 miles of New York City was void and unenforceable. Solicitation of the clients of a law firm by a former associate may be actionable, even if a potential restriction on practice, in…
CFAA is Now Less Help in Business Divorce Cases
A former employee will violate the computer fraud and abuse act only by having unauthorized access to data, not by using data for an unauthorized purpose. Former owners or employees that access computer systems after termination may be liable under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act. A federal claim based…
Charging Lien Claim Requires Trial by Jury
A charging lien protects the interest of a lawyer in fee that is to be paid from a contingent-fee recovery. A statutory lien may be enforced through a petition filed in an underlying action. The amount of a charging lien, and the lawyer’s compensation, is determined using principles of quantum…
Independent Contractor Rule is Withdrawn
Independent Contractor, or Not … Divining the difference between the traditional employee and an independent contractor has an inherent level of uncertainty, particularly in this era of gig workers and home offices brought about by the Covid pandemic. Shortly before the end of the Trump administation, the Department of Labor…